Learn how to make ofe akwu (palm nut soup) with this detailed Nigerian recipe. A rich, comforting, and traditional palm nut soup packed with flavor, nutrients, and cultural heritage.
🌴 Introduction
If you’ve ever wondered how to make ofe akwu, you’re in the right place. Ofe Akwu, also known as Palm Nut Soup, is one of the most treasured traditional soups in Nigeria, especially among the Igbo people. This soup is deeply rooted in culture, celebration, and comfort, often prepared during festive occasions, family gatherings, or when a hearty, nourishing meal is needed.
Learning how to make ofe akwu properly means understanding not just the ingredients, but also the technique that brings out the deep, earthy richness of palm fruit extract. Unlike many other Nigerian soups that rely heavily on palm oil, Ofe Akwu gets its signature flavour from freshly extracted palm nut concentrate, giving it a naturally thick, aromatic base.
In this guide, you’ll discover how to make ofe akwu step by step, using traditional methods while also sharing modern tips to help you achieve perfect results every time. Whether you’re cooking it for the first time or refining your skills, this recipe will walk you through everything you need to know.
Table of Contents
❤️ Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- 🌴 Deep, authentic palm nut flavour that tastes truly traditional
- 🍖 Highly versatile with beef, goat meat, fish, or chicken
- 🥣 Naturally rich and filling without artificial thickeners
- 🇳🇬 A classic Nigerian comfort food with cultural significance
- 🔥 Perfect for special occasions, Sundays, and festive meals
- 👌 Easy to adapt once you master how to make ofe akwu
🧺 Ingredients Needed
- Palm Nuts Or Palm Nut Extract: The heart of the dish, providing richness, aroma, and thickness. Freshly extracted palm nut concentrate gives the best flavour.
- Assorted Meat: Common options include beef, goat meat, shaki (tripe), and cow foot for depth and texture.
- Smoked or Dry Fish: Adds a deep, smoky umami flavour that balances the richness of the palm nut base.
- Stockfish: Traditional and highly recommended for authentic taste.
- Fresh Pepper (Scotch Bonnet or Habanero): Provides controlled heat and aroma.
- Ground Crayfish: Enhances flavour and adds subtle seafood depth.
- Ogiri Okpei Or Iru (Optional): Traditional fermented seasoning for authentic aroma.
- Seasoning Cubes: Boost overall taste.
- Salt: Adjusted carefully to balance flavours.
- Scent Leaves or Bitterleaf (Optional): Adds herbal freshness at the finishing stage.
- Meat Stock: Builds layers of flavour and ensures proper consistency.

🍲 Equipment Needed
- 🥘 Large Cooking Pot
- 🔪 Sharp Knife
- 🥣 Mixing Bowls
- 🪵 Mortar And Pestle Or Blender (For Pepper)
- 🥄 Wooden Spoon
- 🧽 Fine Sieve (If Extracting Palm Nut Manually)

👩🏽🍳 Step-By-Step Guide On How To Make Ofe Akwu
🔥 Step-By-Step Cooking Instructions
Step 1: Prepare And Cook The Meat
- Wash assorted meat thoroughly
- Season with salt, seasoning cubes, and onions
- Cook until tender, and reserve the stock
Step 2: Prepare The Palm Nut Extract
- If using fresh palm nuts, boil until soft
- Pound and extract the thick concentrate with warm water
- Strain to remove chaff
- If using canned palm nut concentrate, dilute slightly with warm water
Step 3: Start The Palm Nut Base
- Pour palm nut extract into a pot
- Bring to a gentle boil and stir occasionally
- Allow it to thicken naturally
Step 4: Add Protein And Seasoning
- Add cooked meats and reserved stock
- Introduce stockfish and smoked fish
- Add crayfish, ground pepper, and ogiri
- Stir and allow to simmer
Step 5: Adjust Taste And Texture
- Add seasoning cubes and salt to taste
- Allow the soup to cook until the oil rises slightly
Step 6: Finish With Vegetables
- Add scent leaves or bitterleaf
- Simmer briefly and turn off the heat
At this stage, you’ve successfully mastered how to make ofe akwu with rich aroma and authentic flavour.

⭐ Tips For A Perfect Result
- 🌴 Always simmer palm nut extract gently to avoid burning
- 🥄 Stir frequently to prevent sticking at the bottom
- 🔥 Avoid excessive heat; low and steady cooking works best
- 🧂 Season gradually to avoid overpowering the natural palm flavour
- 🐟 Add smoked fish early for deeper infusion
- 🌿 Add vegetables last to preserve freshness
Mastering these tips ensures your how to make ofe akwu experience delivers restaurant-quality results at home.
🍽️ Serving Suggestions
- Serve hot with white rice
- Pair with boiled yam, fufu, or pounded yam
- Enjoy as a standalone comfort meal
🔄 Variations
- 🐓 Chicken Ofe Akwu
- 🐟 Seafood Ofe Akwu
- 🌱 Vegetarian Ofe Akwu (Mushrooms And Crayfish Substitute)
- 🌶️ Extra-Spicy Palm Nut Soup
Each variation still follows the same principles of how to make ofe akwu.
📊 Nutritional Information (Approximate Per Serving)
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 420 kcal | 21% |
| Protein | 28 g | 56% |
| Fat | 32 g | 41% |
| Carbohydrates | 10 g | 4% |
| Fiber | 3 g | 12% |
| Vitamin A | — | 65% |
| Iron | — | 18% |
Source: USDA FoodData Central – Palm Oil↗ And Beef↗
💚 Health Benefits And Advice
Ofe Akwu is rich in healthy fats that support brain function and energy levels. Palm fruit contains antioxidants like tocotrienols (Vitamin E), which help combat oxidative stress. When balanced with lean protein and vegetables, this soup supports muscle repair, immune health, and satiety.
For healthier results:
- Use lean cuts of meat
- Control portion sizes
- Pair with complex carbohydrates
Note: The information provided in this blog post is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Can I use canned palm nut extract?
👉 Yes, it’s convenient and works well when properly diluted.
Q2. Is ofe akwu very oily?
👉 Naturally rich, but not oily when cooked correctly.
Q3. Can I freeze ofe akwu?
👉 Yes, store in airtight containers for up to one month.
Q4. What makes ofe akwu different from banga soup?
👉 Ofe Akwu is Igbo-style, often thicker and seasoned differently.
🏁 Final Thought
Now that you fully understand how to make ofe akwu, you can confidently prepare this rich Nigerian palm nut soup anytime. It’s comforting, deeply flavorful, and a true celebration of tradition. With the right technique and patience, your traditional Nigerian soups, Ofe Akwu, will always turn out delicious, satisfying, and unforgettable.
Happy cooking 🌴🍲
- How To Make Obe Eja Fish Stew – A Powerful, Delicious, And Comforting Nigerian Classic 🍲🔥
- How To Make Obe Ata Dindin – A Powerful, Joy-Filled And Irresistibly Delicious Nigerian Pepper Sauce 🌶️🍅
- How To Make Tomato Pepper Stew – The Ultimate Delicious Power Recipe You’ll Love🌶️🍅
- How To Make Ofe Ose-Ani: A Powerful, Comforting & Authentic Igbo Soup You’ll Love🍲
- How To Make Omoebe (Edo Black Soup): A Delicious, Powerful, And Comforting Traditional Delight 🍲✨

Did you make this recipe? Please do leave a comment and rating on the blog. Tag us on Pinterest @9jakitchen and Instagram @real9jakitchen and follow.










