Learn how to make Nigerian Yam Porridge with simple ingredients, rich palm oil flavor, and authentic Nigerian taste. This easy yam porridge recipe is comforting, nutritious, and perfect for lunch or dinner.
🥣 Introduction
Nigerian Yam Porridge is one of the most comforting, nourishing, and deeply satisfying meals in Nigerian cuisine. Known locally as Asaro, this dish combines soft, fluffy yam chunks simmered in a richly seasoned pepper base, finished with palm oil and aromatic spices.
This Nigerian Yam Porridge recipe is loved across Nigeria for its simplicity, versatility, and bold flavours. Whether enjoyed plain, paired with vegetables, or enriched with fish or meat, Nigerian Yam Porridge remains a timeless household favourite.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to make Nigerian Yam Porridge step by step, using authentic techniques that guarantee perfect texture and unforgettable taste every time.
Table of Contents
❤️ Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Deeply comforting and satisfying
- Packed with bold Nigerian flavours
- Easy to customize with proteins or vegetables
- Budget-friendly and filling
- Naturally gluten-free
- Perfect for lunch, dinner, or meal prep
This Nigerian Yam Porridge recipe is ideal for both beginners and experienced home cooks.
🧺 Ingredients Needed
- White Yam – The star ingredient; peeled and cut into chunks for a soft, fluffy texture
- Palm Oil – Adds authentic colour, aroma, and richness to Nigerian Yam Porridge
- Fresh Pepper (Scotch bonnet or chilli) – Provides heat and depth
- Onion – Builds flavour from the base
- Crayfish (ground) – Adds umami and traditional Nigerian taste
- Stock cubes – Enhances overall flavour
- Salt – Adjust to taste
- Water or light stock – For cooking and softening the yam
- Optional vegetables (ugu or spinach) – For added nutrition
- Optional smoked fish or dried fish – For protein and smoky flavour

🍳 Equipment Needed
- Medium to large cooking pot
- Sharp knife
- Cutting board
- Wooden spoon
- Blender or mortar (for pepper mix)

👩🏽🍳 Step-By-Step Guide: How To Make Nigerian Yam Porridge
Step 1: Prepare The Yam
- Peel the yam and cut them into medium-sized chunks
- Rinse thoroughly to remove excess starch

Step 2: Create The Pepper Base
- Blend the fresh pepper and half of the onion until smooth
- Set aside for cooking
Step 3: Cook The Yam
- Place yam chunks into a pot
- Add blended pepper mixture, remaining sliced onion, stock cubes, and salt
- Pour in water just enough to cover the yam
Step 4: Simmer Until Soft
- Cook on medium heat for 10–15 minutes
- Yam should be tender but not mushy
Step 5: Add Palm Oil
- Pour in palm oil and gently stir
- Allow to cook for another 5 minutes so flavours meld
Step 6: Mash Lightly
- Use a wooden spoon to lightly mash some yam pieces
- This thickens the Nigerian Yam Porridge naturally
Step 7: Add Optional Extras
- Stir in crayfish, smoked fish, or vegetables
- Simmer for 2–3 minutes
Step 8: Final Taste Check
- Adjust seasoning if necessary
- Turn off the heat and allow to rest briefly

⭐ Tips For A Perfect Result
- Protein Choices: You can make it vegetarian by omitting meat and fish, or go hearty with assorted meats and seafood.
- Texture: For a chunkier porridge, mash fewer yam cubes; for a smoother, creamier dish, mash more.
- Spice Level: Adjust the number of scotch bonnets to your preferred heat level.
- Leafy Greens: Ugu (pumpkin leaves) is traditional, but spinach or kale works as a substitute.
- Palm Oil: For a lighter taste or colour, substitute part of the palm oil with vegetable oil.
🍽️ Serving Suggestions
- Serve hot as a standalone meal
- Pair with fried plantain or steamed vegetables
- Enjoy grilled fish or boiled eggs
🔄 Variations
- Yam Porridge With Vegetables – Add spinach or ugu
- Yam Porridge With Fish – Smoked mackerel or dried fish
- Oil-Free Yam Porridge – Skip palm oil for a lighter version
- Pepper-Rich Yam Porridge – Increase pepper for extra heat
Each variation still preserves the soul of Nigerian Yam Porridge.
📊 Nutritional Information (Approximate Per Serving)
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 320 kcal | 16% |
| Carbohydrates | 54 g | 18% |
| Fiber | 6 g | 21% |
| Protein | 4 g | 8% |
| Fat | 10 g | 15% |
| Vitamin C | 18 mg | 20% |
| Potassium | 670 mg | 14% |
🔗 Source: USDA FoodData Central – Yam↗
🩺 Health Benefits And Advice
Nigerian Yam Porridge is rich in complex carbohydrates, making it an excellent energy-boosting meal. Yam supports digestive health due to its fiber content and helps regulate blood sugar when eaten in moderation.
Palm oil contributes vitamin A and antioxidants, while peppers support metabolism. For a healthier version, reduce palm oil and increase vegetables.
Note: The information provided in this blog post is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Can I store Nigerian Yam Porridge?
👉 Yes, store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
Q2. Can I reheat yam porridge?
👉 Yes, reheat gently on the stove with a splash of water.
Q3. What yam is best for Nigerian Yam Porridge?
👉 White puna yam gives the best texture and flavour.
Q4. Can I freeze Nigerian Yam Porridge?
👉 Freezing is not recommended as yam texture changes when thawed.
🌟 Final Thought
Nigerian Yam Porridge is more than just a meal—it’s comfort, culture, and nourishment in one pot. This timeless dish is easy to prepare, endlessly adaptable, and deeply satisfying. Whether you’re cooking for family or exploring Nigerian cuisine for the first time, this recipe guarantees a delicious outcome every single time.
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